Shipping by Sea Containers
Shipping by sea containers is one of the most popular and cost-effective methods for transporting goods over long distances, particularly in international trade and for large consignments.
Sea containers offer reliable protection against external factors such as adverse weather, mechanical damage, and theft. They also allow for the consolidation of assorted goods into a single container, enhancing logistical efficiency.
Key advantages of sea freight include low transportation costs, the capacity to move large volumes, and flexibility in choosing ports of departure and arrival. However, this method has certain drawbacks, such as extended delivery times and vulnerability to weather conditions and shipping line schedules.
Air Shipping
Air shipping is a fast and reliable method of transporting goods over long distances, widely used for time-sensitive cargo, such as fresh seafood.
The main advantage of air freight is its speed. It also offers a high level of cargo security, supported by advanced tracking and protection systems.
On the downside, air shipping is significantly more expensive than other methods. It is also subject to strict limitations on cargo size and weight, and it relies heavily on flight schedules and weather conditions.
Rail Freight
Rail freight is an effective option for transporting large volumes of goods over medium to long distances. It is especially advantageous in regions with well-developed rail infrastructure.
Benefits of rail freight include lower transportation costs compared to air shipping, high reliability, and the potential for regular, scheduled deliveries. Rail freight also offers route flexibility and can be easily integrated with other modes of transport, such as sea and road freight.
Nevertheless, rail freight has some limitations, such as a restricted number of departure and destination points and the possible need for additional transport arrangements to reach the final delivery location.